(1)实验测得,5g液态甲醇(CH3OH)在氧气中充分燃烧生成二氧化碳气体和液态水时释放出113.5kJ的热量,

日期:2016-12-01 15:28:01 人气:1

(1)实验测得,5g液态甲醇(CH3OH)在氧气中充分燃烧生成二氧化碳气体和液态水时释放出113.5kJ的热量,

(1)5gCH3OH在氧气中燃烧生成CO2和液态水,放出113.5kJ热量,64g即2molCH3OH在氧气中燃烧生成CO2和液态水,放出1452.8kJ热量,则热化学方程式为:2CH3OH(g)+3O2(g)?2CO2(g)+4H2O(l)△H=-1452.8KJ/mol,故答案为:2CH3OH(g)+3O2(g)?2CO2(g)+4H2O(l)△H=-1452.8KJ/mol;(2)N2(g)+3H2(g)???2NH3(g)△H=945kJ?mol-1+436kJ?mol-1×3-3
    A+
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